I am running Qiime2 2023.2 version on VirtualVox Debian 11 Bullseye (64bit), and when I try to see all the importable types or importable formats I have the same error.
Yes I installed the last version and I am still have the same problem.
Finally, I decided to use the wsl2-ubuntu option in windows11 and installed qiime2 natively; and it works perfectly.
And in my opinion this is a best option than use virtual machine, because analysis run faster.