Hi @jwdebelius @timanix @colinvwood ,
Yes human read filtering from shotgun metagenome data has been possible in QIIME 2 for a few releases now, as outlined by @gregcaporaso here, and we are working on further updates/improvements and a tutorial. Two approaches/three methods are already available (and combining both approaches is recommended):
- read mapping to multiple genome references with bowtie2 (in q2-quality-control) or minimap2
- classification of reads with kraken2 against an appropriate database
The issue is not with the methods per se (not that anyone's perfect), but with the reference databases, e.g., using a suitable collection of human reference genomes instead of mapping to a single reference genome .
We will have further updates and info on this in the near future!